The AIF Project

Ernest John CLARKE

Regimental number74
Place of birthBrisbane, Queensland
Other NamesKLOPP
ReligionCongregational
OccupationLabourer
AddressSpringsure via Rockhampton, Queensland
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation33
Next of kinSister, Miss Martha Clarke, c/o B G Wilson, Queen Street, Brisbane, Queensland
Enlistment date23 December 1915
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name42nd Battalion, A Company
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/59/1
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Sydney, New South Wales, on board HMAT A30 Borda on 5 June 1916
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll9th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 3 November 1917
Place of death or woundingPasschendaele, Ypres, Belgium
Age at death35
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (Panel 7), Belgium

The Menin Gate Memorial (so named because the road led to the town of Menin) was constructed on the site of a gateway in the eastern walls of the old Flemish town of Ypres, Belgium, where hundreds of thousands of allied troops passed on their way to the front, the Ypres salient, the site from April 1915 to the end of the war of some of the fiercest fighting of the war.

The Memorial was conceived as a monument to the 350,000 men of the British Empire who fought in the campaign. Inside the arch, on tablets of Portland stone, are inscribed the names of 56,000 men, including 6,178 Australians, who served in the Ypres campaign and who have no known grave.

The opening of the Menin Gate Memorial on 24 July 1927 so moved the Australian artist Will Longstaff that he painted 'The Menin Gate at Midnight', which portrays a ghostly army of the dead marching past the Menin Gate. The painting now hangs in the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, at the entrance of which are two medieval stone lions presented to the Memorial by the City of Ypres in 1936.

Since the 1930s, with the brief interval of the German occupation in the Second World War, the City of Ypres has conducted a ceremony at the Memorial at dusk each evening to commemorate those who died in the Ypres campaign.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
55
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Town. Brisbane, Queensland
Other details

War service: Western Front

Proceeded overseas to France from England, 16 September 1916; taken on strength, 9th Bn, 1 October 1916.

Found guilty, 23 November 1916, of neglecting to obey Battalion ROs. in that he was out of bounds without a pass signed by his CO: awarded 72 hours' Field Punishment No. 2.

Admitted to 5th Divisional Rest Station, 25 April 1917 (frost bite, left foot); transferred to 5th General Hospital,Rouen, 3 May 1917 (trench feet); to 2nd Convalescent Depot, 7 May 1917; rejoined Bn, 22 May 1917.

Found guilty by Field General Court Martial, 4 July 1917, of being absent without leave while on active service from 0700, 16 June 1917, until apprehended by MP 1845, 16 June 1917: awarded 10 days' Field Punishment No. 2; in confinement while awaiting trial, 16 June-4 July 1917.

On leave to England, 28 September 1917; rejoined Bn from leave, 17 October 1917.

Killed in action, Belgium, 3 November 1917.

Medals: British War Medal, Victory Medal

Print format    


© The AIF Project 2024, UNSW Canberra. Not to be reproduced without permission.