The AIF Project

Walter Newton ANDERSON

Regimental number3016
Place of birthMelbourne, Victoria
ReligionPresbyterian
OccupationSalesman
AddressBallarat, Victoria
Marital statusMarried
Age at embarkation31
Height5' 11.5"
Weight180 lbs
Next of kinWife, Mrs Elizabeth F Anderson, 2 Fawkner Street, South Yarra, Victoria
Previous military serviceServed in the Cadets, 60th Infantry, for 3 years.
Enlistment date18 February 1916
Date of enlistment from Nominal Roll18 February 1916
Place of enlistmentBallarat, Victoria
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name39th Battalion, 7th Reinforcement
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/56/3
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board HMAT A70 Ballarat on 19 February 1917
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll39th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 12 October 1917
Age at death from cemetery records23
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (Panel 25), Belgium

The Menin Gate Memorial (so named because the road led to the town of Menin) was constructed on the site of a gateway in the eastern walls of the old Flemish town of Ypres, Belgium, where hundreds of thousands of allied troops passed on their way to the front, the Ypres salient, the site from April 1915 to the end of the war of some of the fiercest fighting of the war.

The Memorial was conceived as a monument to the 350,000 men of the British Empire who fought in the campaign. Inside the arch, on tablets of Portland stone, are inscribed the names of 56,000 men, including 6,178 Australians, who served in the Ypres campaign and who have no known grave.

The opening of the Menin Gate Memorial on 24 July 1927 so moved the Australian artist Will Longstaff that he painted 'The Menin Gate at Midnight', which portrays a ghostly army of the dead marching past the Menin Gate. The painting now hangs in the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, at the entrance of which are two medieval stone lions presented to the Memorial by the City of Ypres in 1936.

Since the 1930s, with the brief interval of the German occupation in the Second World War, the City of Ypres has conducted a ceremony at the Memorial at dusk each evening to commemorate those who died in the Ypres campaign.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
130
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: William and Winnifred ANDERSON; Wife: Elizabeth Francis ANDERSON, 'Boondara', Croydon, Victoria
Other details

War service: Western Front

Embarked Melbourne, 19 February 1917; disembarked Devonport, England, 25 April 1917.

Admitted to Fargo Military Hospital, 11 June 1917 (not yet diagnosed); discharged, 14 June 1917, and marched into 10th Training Bn.

Admitted to Fargo Military Hospital, 15 June 1917 (hay fever); rejoined 10th Training Bn, 19 June 1917.

Admitted to Fargo Military Hospital, 23 July 1917 (bronchitis); discharged to duty, 30 July 1917; rejoined 10th Training Bn, 8 August 1917.

Attended a course of instruction in the Lewis Gun, 31 August-14 September 1917: passed 1st Class.

Proceeded overseas to France, 25 September 1917; taken on strength, 39th Bn, 8 October 1917.

Killed in action, Belgium, 12 October 1917.

Buried at Hamburg, Zonnebeke; grave subsequently lost.

Medals: British War Medal, Victory Medal
SourcesNAA: B2455, ANDERSON Walter Newton

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