Harcourt ADAMS

Regimental number2496
Place of birthSwansea, Tasmania
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationSeafaring
AddressSwansea, Tasmania
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation24
Next of kinMother, Mrs Alice Adams, 19 Patrick Street, Hobart, Tasmania
Enlistment date10 June 1915
Date of enlistment from Nominal Roll11 June 1915
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name15th Battalion, 7th Reinforcement
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/32/2
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board HMAT A67 Orsova on 17 July 1915
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll15th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 9 August 1916
Place of death or woundingPozieres, Somme Sector, France
Age at death26
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsAustralian National Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux, France

Villers-Bretonneux is a village about 15 km east of Amiens. The Memorial stands on the high ground ('Hill 104') behind the Villers-Bretonneux Military Cemetery, Fouilloy, which is about 2 km north of Villers-Bretonneux on the east side of the road to Fouilloy.

The Australian National Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux is approached through the Military Cemetery, at the end of which is an open grass lawn which leads into a three-sided court. The two pavilions on the left and right are linked by the north and south walls to the back (east) wall, from which rises the focal point of the Memorial, a 105 foot tall tower, of fine ashlar. A staircase leads to an observation platform, 64 feet above the ground, from which further staircases lead to an observation room. This room contains a circular stone tablet with bronze pointers indicating the Somme villages whose names have become synonymous with battles of the Great War; other battle fields in France and Belgium in which Australians fought; and far beyond, Gallipoli and Canberra.

On the three walls, which are faced with Portland stone, are the names of 10,885 Australians who were killed in France and who have no known grave. The 'blocking course' above them bears the names of the Australian Battle Honours.

After the war an appeal in Australia raised £22,700, of which £12,500 came from Victorian school children, with the request that the majority of the funds be used to build a new school in Villers-Bretonneux. The boys' school opened in May 1927, and contains an inscription stating that the school was the gift of Victorian schoolchildren, twelve hundred of whose fathers are buried in the Villers-Bretonneux cemetery, with the names of many more recorded on the Memorial. Villers-Bretonneux is now twinned with Robinvale, Victoria, which has in its main square a memorial to the links between the two towns.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
74
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: Fredrick and Alice ADAMS, 43 Smith Street, Hobart, Tasmania
Other details

Statement, Red Cross File No 00204039, 4534 Pte J. JESSER, 15th Bn (patient, No 2 General hospital, Havre), 23 November 1916: 'There was an Adams of C Co. who I hwelped to carry from the front line at Pozieres to the Dressing Station on the 7th or 8th August 1916. He was very badly wounded. I left him at the Dressing Station and I do not know what happened to him after.'

Second statement by JESSER, 5 December 1916: 'I carried him out of the trench on Aug. 7th., badly wounded in the legs and body by a shell. He got down to No. 12 Field Ambulance D/S, but I don't know what became of him afterwards.'
SourcesRed Cross File No 00204039