The AIF Project

Harold McLean AVERY

Regimental number867
Place of birthPalmers Island, Clarence River, New South Wales
SchoolLismore Public School, New South Wales
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationLoco Fireman
AddressBounty Street, Lismore, New South Wales
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation23
Height5' 8.5"
Weight139 lbs
Next of kinFather, Joseph Dan Avery, Bounty Street, Lismore, New South Wales
Previous military serviceMember for 8 years of Railway Rifle Club.
Enlistment date18 September 1914
Place of enlistmentLismore, New South Wales
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name15th Battalion, F Company
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/32/1
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board Transport A40 Ceramic on 22 December 1914
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll15th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 8 August 1915
Place of death or woundingGallipoli, Turkey
Age at death25
Age at death from cemetery records25
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Lone Pine Memorial (Panel 45), Gallipoli, Turkey

The Lone Pine Memorial, situated in the Lone Pine Cemetery at Anzac, is the main Australian Memorial on Gallipoli, and one of four memorials to men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. Designed by Sir John Burnet, the principal architect of the Gallipoli cemeteries, it is a thick tapering pylon 14.3 metres high on a square base 12.98 metres wide. It is constructed from limestone mined at Ilgardere in Turkey.

The Memorial commemorates the 3268 Australians and 456 New Zealanders who have no known grave and the 960 Australians and 252 New Zealanders who were buried at sea after evacuation through wounds or disease. The names of New Zealanders commemorated are inscribed on stone panels mounted on the south and north sides of the pylon, while those of the Australians are listed on a long wall of panels in front of the pylon and to either side. Names are arranged by unit and rank.

The Memorial stands over the centre of the Turkish trenches and tunnels which were the scene of heavy fighting during the August offensive. Most cemeteries on Gallipoli contain relatively few marked graves, and the majority of Australians killed on Gallipoli are commemorated here.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
74
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: Joseph Daniel and Annie AVERY, 14 Bounty Street, Lismore, New South Wales. Native of Palmer's Island
Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli

Embarked Alexandria to join the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (Gallipoli Campaign), 12 April 1915.

Wounded in action, 17 May 1915; admitted to No 1 Australian General Hospital, Heliopolis, 7-8 June 1915; transferred to Convalescent Depot, Helouan, 30 June 1915; discharged to Base Details, Zeitoun, 6 July 1915.

Admitted to hospital, Helouan, 8 July 1915 (kidney trouble); discharged to Base Details, 15 July 1915.

Proceeded to rejoin MEF, 21 July 1915; rejoined Bn, Gallipoli, 28 July 1915.

Wounded in action, 8 August 1915.

Court of Enquiry, Serapeum, 28 April 1916, concluded: 'Killed in action, 8 August 1915.'

Medals: 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
SourcesNAA: B2455, AVERY Harold McLean

Print format    


© The AIF Project 2024, UNSW Canberra. Not to be reproduced without permission.